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SURVEY AND RESEARCH
REPORT ON THE
RANSON HOUSE

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Name and location of the property: The
property known as the Ranson House is
located at 412 S. Old Statesville Road in Huntersville, North Carolina.
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Name, address, and telephone number of the
present owner of the property: The owners of the property are:
William F. Raines III and
Rehnea Raines
9103 Brightleaf Place
Charlotte, NC 28269
Telephone: (704) 597-5044
Tax Parcel Number: 017-113-06
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Representative photographs of the property:
This report includes photographs of the property
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A map depicting the location of the property:
This report contains maps which depict the location of the property.

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Current Deed Book Reference to the property:
The most recent deed to this property is listed in Mecklenburg County
Deed Book 20367 at page 212. The Tax Parcel Number of the property is
017-113-06.
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A brief historical sketch of the property:
This report contains a brief historical sketch of the property prepared
by Brandon Lunsford.
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A brief architectural description of the
property:
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Documentation of how and in what ways the
property meets criteria for designation set forth in N.C.G.S.
160A-400.5:
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Special significance in terms of its
history, architecture, and/or cultural importance: The
Commission judges that the property known as the William Joseph and
Ellen Hunter Ranson House does possess special significance in terms
of Charlotte-Mecklenburg. The Commission bases its judgment on the
following considerations:
1)
The Ranson House was constructed in
1913 during a period of intense growth and development in the town of
Huntersville
2)
The Ranson House was built by William.Joseph Ranson and Ellen Hunter Ranson, descendents of two of the
most important and influential local farming families that were responsible
for the creation and development of the town of Huntersville. The Ranson
family was also integral to the emergence of organized religion in
Huntersville with the first ARP church.
3)
The Ransons were important local farmers and operated a cotton gin
and a cow and dairy farm in the Huntersville community.
4)
The Ranson House has served as the
Ranson family home from 1913 to its recent sale in 2006, and has been the
social center of this important Huntersville family, as well as a gathering
place for local groups, citizens and visitors to the town.
5)
The Ranson House remains an excellent
example of an extant family farm house in a largely rural farming community
that still exists during a period of recent and intense suburban and
corporate growth in Huntersville.
6)
The Ranson House retains many
original material such as much of the early woodwork including mantels,
flooring, porch columns, and the upstairs ceilings as well as the original
pressed metal ceilings on the downstairs floor.
7)
The location of the Ranson House on a
historic rail corridor in Huntersville helps document the early economic
growth of the town, of which the Ranson and Hunter families were an
important part.
8) The Ranson House is among the largest and most fully realized
examples of early-20th century Colonial Revival Style domestic architecture
in Huntersville and in all of northern Mecklenburg County
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Integrity of design, setting, workmanship,
materials, feeling, and/or association:
The Commission
judges that the architectural description by Gray demonstrates that the
Ranson House meets these criteria.
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Ad Valorem Tax Appraisal: The Commission
is aware that designation would allow the owner to apply for an
automatic deferral of 50% of the Ad Valorem taxes on all or any portion
of the property which becomes a designated “historic landmark.” The
house is currently undergoing extensive renovation that will bring it
closer to its original state. The current appraised value of the house
and the 1.964 acres of land on which it sits is
Date of Preparation of
this Report: 20 March 2007
Prepared by: Brandon Lunsford
History of the William Joseph and
Ellen Hunter Ranson House:

The historic significance of the William Joseph and Ellen Hunter Ranson
House is best understood within the broader context of the emergence of
Mecklenburg County as a major textile manufacturing center in the second
half of the nineteenth century and the roles the owners of the house played
in that process, especially as it manifested itself in the Town of
Huntersville.
The
Town of Huntersville.
In the 1850’s and 1860’s Charlotte nearly doubled in size as it
became the junction of four rail lines that radiated out across Mecklenburg
County.
Remaining relatively unscathed after the upheaval of the Civil War and
Reconstruction, Charlotte thrived as the center of the Piedmont textile belt
and as a prominent example of the industrialism of the New South. In a
single decade as a railroad town, Charlotte grew as much as it had in its
entire first century; cotton sales increased from approximately 3,000 bales
in 1855 to around 12,000 bales in 1860.[1]
By the 1880’s, new and rebuilt rail lines had not only stimulated
Charlotte’s expansion but had spawned a network of smaller shipping and
trading posts along their routes that blossomed into centers of local trade
with bustling main streets and industrial sectors. These small towns
operated as links between the burgeoning textile industry and Northern
markets by allowing merchants to bypass Southern port cities and market
their crops directly to the North in return for goods shipped by rail.[2]
Huntersville and other small towns like Cornelius, Davidson, Pineville, and
Matthews emerged as unique blends of rural and urban sensibilities; in the
late 19th century they grew rapidly as local merchants in the
town operated cotton gins and other businesses and helped lay the groundwork
for schools and churches[3].
Huntersville developed as a cotton mill and farm support community beside
the Atlantic, Tennessee, and Ohio (now Norfolk Southern) railroad line that
ran from Charlotte to Statesville. Dr. Charles Fox headed the campaign to
establish the A.T. & O. as Charlotte’s fourth railroad line; by 1870 tracks
re-laid over the line had reached what would become Huntersville, which was
incorporated in 1873.[4]
Textile production grew as the population in the town increased; the Anchor
Mills complex opened in 1898 and by 1915 employed 176 people who operated
10,700 spindles and 400 looms.[5]
The
Hunter and Ranson Families.
The Hunters and the Ransons were two of the first families to settle in the
community that would become Huntersville. The town was initially called
“Craighead” after Revolutionary War patriot and preacher Alexander
Craighead, but was renamed Huntersville in 1873. The first store and the
first residence along the railroad were built in 1870 by Joseph Nicholas
Hunter, who was also the first local postmaster. There is some debate about
whether the town was named for Joseph Nicholas Hunter or his brother Robert
Boston Hunter; but the Hunters provided the growing community with its
namesake and became a prominent farming and mercantile family in the town.[6]
Huntersville could justifiably have been named “Ransonville” since the
Ranson family was also extremely important to the early history of the
town. They arrived later than the Hunters, from South Carolina around the
time of the Civil War.[7]
The Reverend Alexander Ranson was originally from Anderson S.C. and a
graduate of Erskine College and the Associate Reformed Presbyterian (ARP)
Theological Seminary; in 1856 he was called to the joint pastorates of
Gilead and Prosperity ARP Churches and arrived in “Craighead.” Beginning a
long association between the Ransons and the Hunters, the Reverend Ranson
purchased from Robert Boston Hunter approximately 160 acres of land
approximately halfway between the two churches. He started holding services
outdoors with a pulpit made of oak saplings in a neighboring farmyard; and on
March 25, 1875, a formal congregation of around 40 was established as the
ARP Church of Huntersville.[8]
Around 1872, the Reverend Ranson’s nephew William Joseph Ranson (born
November 17, 1859) came to live with his older brother in Huntersville and
helped operate the family cotton gin; he eventually purchased half an
interest in the Ranson Brothers Gin Company.[9]
When his brother retired from the business for health reasons William
Joseph was given the other half and soon operated Huntersville’s principal
cotton gin.[10]
The William Joseph and Ellen Hunter Ranson House
The William Joseph and Ellen Hunter Ranson House was built in 1913 and
remained the family home and social center of the Ranson family for 83 years
until it was sold in 2006. On November 27, 1890, William Joseph Ranson
married Ellen Viola Hunter (the granddaughter of Robert Boston Hunter)[11]
in a union of two of the most prominent families in Huntersville. By the
beginning of the 20th century the Hunters and the Ransons were
involved in a variety of local businesses; the Hunters owned a store and
other concerns near the railroad track, and the Ransons had a mill and
several stores of their own[12].
William Joseph and Ellen had nine children together and in 1913 settled off
of Watkins Street one block away from the railroad tracks. In Huntersville,
Old Statesville Road was the main business street and ran roughly parallel
to the railroad tracks; the Ransons built their house at the intersection of
Old Statesville and what is now Mt. Holly/Huntersville road at an important
crossing at the southern end of town.
The
Ranson family employed Cornelius contractor Will Potts to build them a large
farmhouse; in small towns like Huntersville the earliest Colonial Revival
houses such as this arose as grand two story forms. The William Joseph and
Ellen Hunter Ranson House is a particularly significant example of this
style for an outlying town such as Huntersville; it emerged as a massive box
frame with a wraparound veranda that expressed the Colonial Revival style in
its porch pediments and classical columns.[13]
William Joseph and some relatives traveled to Georgia to select
durable, kiln-dried Georgia “heart pine” for the construction.
The roof was covered in cypress shingles soaked in creosote, and the interior
was paneled with dark mahogany woodwork. For the downstairs Will Potts
designed and installed ornate pressed tin ceilings.[14]
The house was also the first house in Huntersville with indoor plumbing,
electricity, and a telephone.[15]
The house was once the centerpiece of a 3200 acre dairy farm, and a small
milk house still remains behind the house.[16]
Kate Ranson Cornue (daughter of William Joseph and Ellen Hunter Ranson)
recalled that there was once a large green barn for livestock behind the
house with an additional structure where the cows were fed and milked.[17]
The farm was also home to William Joseph Ranson’s cotton ginning business
which he continued to run until the 1920s.[18]
Over the years the Ranson family sold off most of the land; after the house
left the hands of the family in 2006 only about 21 acres remained.[19]
Throughout its 83 years as the Ranson family home, the William Joseph and
Ellen Hunter Ranson House served as an important social landmark of the town
as well as the homeplace of the Ranson family. Ellen Hunter Ranson relished
her role as a gracious hostess and often invited overnight and weekend
guests for long periods; there was a traditional New Years Party at the
house beginning in 1914.[20]
Local ARP church functions would often be held at the house; visitors to
town as well as visiting athletic teams would often spend nights there
following a road game against Huntersville High School. In the 1970’s the
downstairs level of the house was converted into apartments that were rented
out by the Ransons.[21]
By the late 1990’s, all of the nine children of William Joseph and Ellen had
died; the house had ended up in the hands of Frederick and Virginia Cornue,
the grandchildren of William Joseph and Ellen Hunter Ranson. Both of the
Cornue siblings were unmarried and without children and did not desire to
live in Huntersville, so they decided to sell the large family home.[22]
In 2006, William F. Raines III and his wife Rehnea Raines bought the 4,400
square foot house and 21 ½ acres for $476,000 at a sealed bid auction;[23]
On April 28th, 2006, the Cornues deeded the Raineses the property in
three separate tracts of land.[24]
The Raineses are renovating the house so that it will resemble its initial
state of construction; they are exposing the original woodwork and the
pressed tin ceilings that were covered up after the downstairs level was
converted into apartments.[25]
On May 1, 2006, they applied to the town of Huntersville to have 1.964 acres
and the house rezoned as a neighborhood center;[26]
they plan to use the house as a civic/community facility for holding
weddings and special events as well as a residence.[27]
The William Joseph and Ellen Hunter Ranson House remains an important symbol
of Huntersville’s agrarian past and of two important families that shaped
the early economic, social, and religious life of the community. It is also
an excellent example of a large family farmhouse that was a social
gathering place for friends, family, and visitors to the town. In a time of
heavy corporate and residential growth in Huntersville, it is important to
recognize the significance of this link to the town’s rural past as it grew up
along the path of the railroad.
[1]Hanchett,
Tom, Sorting out the New South City: Race, Class, and Urban
Development in Charlotte, 1875-1975. Chapel Hill: University of
North Carolina Press, 1998, p.22.
[2]
Mattson, Richard L, Historic Landscapes of Mecklenburg County:
The Small Towns, July 1991, p. 4.
[4]
Morrill, Dan, Historic Charlotte: An Illustrated History of
Charlotte and Mecklenburg County. San Antonio: Historical
Publications Network, 2001, p.31.
[6]
“A Huntersville Album” Mecklenburg Gazette, December 13,
1979, p. 2-3. Robert Boston Hunter was in Craighead by 1848 or
earlier, and his first son Andrew Jones Hunter was born in 1845.
Andrew married Harriet Sample on Oct. 25, 1866; and their first
child, a daughter named Ellen Viola Hunter, was born on December 6,
1867.
[7]
Mitchell, Tucker, “A House Full of History,” Huntersville Herald,
April 29, 2005, p. 9.
[8]
Ranson Cornue, Kate, “I Remember When,” Undated handwritten
manuscript. The first congregation of the Huntersville ARP Church
included Robert Boston Hunter and his son Andrew Jones Hunter. In
1878 the church’s new minister William W. Orr began building
Huntersville’s reputation as an impressive center by founding
Huntersville High School. The young Ellen Viola Hunter was one of
the first twelve students of the school, and graduated with the
first class in 1885.
[9]
Ranson Cornue, Kate, “I Remember When,” Undated handwritten
manuscript. The Reverend Ranson had brought the children of his late
brother Robert Ranson from South Carolina to live with him in
Huntersville after he had been killed in the battle of Manassas.
The eldest son John J. Ranson married Rose Elizabeth Hunter,
daughter of Robert Boston Hunter.
[11]
Ranson Family Genealogy, created by the family.
[12]
Ranson Cornue, Kate, “I Remember When,” Undated handwritten
manuscript.
[14]
Historic Home Will Get Face Lift,” Charlotte Observer, May
28, 2006.
[17]
Ranson Cornue, Kate, “I Remember When,” Undated handwritten
manuscript. Kate Ranson Cornue used to write an article for the
now-defunct Mecklenburg Gazette discussing her memories of her
family and the early history of Huntersville, and many of her
undated handwritten manuscripts for these articles were given to the
archives of the Carolina Room when the house was sold in 2006.
[18]
Ranson Cornue, Kate, “I Remember When,” Undated handwritten
manuscript.
[19]
Mecklenburg County Deed Book 20367, p.212, 28 April, 2006.
[20]
Ranson Cornue, Kate, “I Remember When,” Undated handwritten
manuscript. Kate Ranson Cornue remembers the first party in
1914-1915 when her brother Lucius and his friends from UNC-Chapel
Hill packed about 100 people singing Auld Lang Syne and holding
hands across the 65 feet of the front porch.
[22]
Mitchell, p. 8. William Joseph Ranson deeded the house to his sons
Robert Lacy Ranson and Donald H. Ranson on July 15, 1941, soon after
Ellen Hunter Ranson died (Mecklenburg County Deed Book 1109, p.17, 5
July, 1941). On August 19th, 1970, Donald H. Ranson and
his wife Minnie Ranson (along with the executors of the estate of
Robert Lacy Ranson) deeded the property to Kate Ranson Cornue
(Mecklenburg County Deed Book 3235, p. 427, 19 August 1970). On
December 9, 1996, a quitclaim deed was signed by Rebecca Nell Ranson
granting a portion of the property to Kate’s two children Charles
Frederick Cornue Jr. and Virginia Cornue (Mecklenburg County Deed
Book 09870, p.925, 9 December, 1996) Other portions of the property
still held by Minnie Ranson were conveyed to the Cornue siblings on
May 6, 1999. (Mecklenburg County Deed Book 10457, p.428, 6 May,
1999).
[23]
“Historic Home Will Get Face Lift,” Charlotte Observer, May
28, 2006.
[24]
Mecklenburg County Deed Book 20367, p.212, 28 April, 2006.
[25]
“Historic Home Will Get Face Lift,” Charlotte Observer, May
28, 2006.
[26]
Town of Huntersville Zoning Application Form, 1 May, 2006.
[27]
Interview with William F. Raines III and Rehnea Raines, 26 January,
2007. ARCHITECTURAL
DESCRIPTION

The 1913 Ranson House is a large, two-story frame, Colonial Revival
Style house that faces east and sits on a relatively level lot at
the corner of Old Statesville and Huntersville-Mt. Holly Roads in
the Town of Huntersville. The house is setback
approximately 80 feet from Old Statesville Road, with mature oak
trees located in front and to the south of the house. Much of
the 2.3 acre lot to the rear of the house is an open grassy yard.
The neighboring houses along Old Statesville Road include both one and
two story early 20th-century houses, but none is as large as the Ranson House.
The Ranson house is supported by a brick
foundation composed of brick piers and curtain walls that totally
underpin the entire house and the front porch. Slots in a cross
pattern allow for ventilation of the crawlspace. The brickwork
of the foundation is pargeted. Three sets of brick steps with
pargeted brick cheek walls lead to the porch. The front steps
appear to be original. The steps on the north side of the
porch were recently laid between the existing cheek walls.
Wide steps that access the southern side of the wrap-around porch
are of new construction. Narrow pre-cast concrete steps that
date from the second half of the 20th century lead to the rear of
the wrap-around porch on the southern side of the house. Brick
and large-aggregate concrete steps lead to a now enclosed rear
porch.

The facade of the Ranson house is symmetrical. A prominent
hipped-roof porch supported by simple classical columns wraps the
facade. The porch floor is tongue-and-groove boards.
Centered on the porch is a small gable that projects slightly from
the principal section of the porch. The gable channels water
from the roof and the porch away from the front steps that lead to
the entrance but is too shallow to shelter the front steps.
Typical for the Colonial Revival Style, the pediment accentuates the
front entrance. The porch is covered with green painted metal roof
panels.
The section of the porch that spans the width of the
facade is supported by grouped classical columns. The
columns are simple. They taper and feature two bands of
moulded trim below a simple square capital. The base is
decorated with a single moulded band. The columns rest on
raised square bases. These bases have been replaced and raised
slightly to account for wood rot at the bottoms of the columns.
It appears that only one of the original columns has been replaced
with a new column of similar dimensions. The centered
gable/pediment is supported ranked columns. The corners of the
front section of the porch are supported by sets of three columns.
The porch is stepped back slightly as it extends to either side past
the facade. The columns support boxed beams that are formed
with stepped boards and topped with a moulded crown. The columns
also support handrails that feature moulded beveled top-rail and
plain square pickets. The ceiling of the porch is composed of beaded
boards.

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| Front Door |
Typical Window |
The facade of the Ranson House is three bays wide. The front door is
located in the center bay. The wide front door is constructed
of pine and features a single large plate-glass light, a small
moulded
sill below the light, and a single flat panel held in place with moulded trim. The door is surrounded by sidelights and transom
windows. The side lights feature the same panel, moulding, and
decorative sill design as the door. The glass in the
sidelights and the glass in the door is held in with narrow beaded
wooden stops. Three transom windows top the door and
sidelights. The transom windows are putty-glazed. The
door trim is topped with a moulded cap. The front doorway of
the Ranson House reflects the architecture of the house as a whole.
The doorway is large with very refined millwork, but the decorative
elements are restrained. This type of doorway was also typical
of the Colonial Revival Style architecture of the period.

To either side of the front entrance the two remaining bays contain
paired twelve-over-one double-hung windows. The window sills
are stepped and are relatively low-pitched. The window trim is
topped with a beveled cap supported with moulded trim. The
trim and sill design is the same for all of the original windows on
the house. The facade features plain lap siding and plain
corner boards.
The facade's second-story fenestration is aligned with the bays
below. The center bay contains a single twelve-over-one
window, and the two remaining bays each contains paired
twelve-over-one windows. The windows on the second story are
protected with metal frame storm windows and are shorter than those
found on the first story. Above the second-story windows is a
wide freeze board. The freeze is topped with moulded trim
nailed to the freeze and the soffit. The soffit is composed of
two wide boards. The front of the house features two hipped-roofed
dormers. The dormers each contain a single nine-light sash.
The dormer walls are covered with wood shingles, and the dormers
feature smaller-scaled soffits and freeze boards like those found on
the rest of the house.
The strict symmetry of the facade is reflected in the twin chimneys
that pierce the hipped roof. The chimneys exhibit a
distinctive line where the color of the mortar changes. Now
plain, historic photos show that the tops of the chimney's were once
decorated with corbelled bands. Like the porch roof, the
principal roof is covered with green painted metal roof panels.
The design of the Ranson House's roof is unusual. The
center section of the large hipped roof is flat. Currently a
rubber membrane seals the flat section of the roof. A flat
center section allowed for the remaining roof sections to be
steeper. This may have been done to increase attic space or to
maintain a desired roof profile.
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Ranson House - South Elevation |
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North Elevation - Projecting Wing |
The north and south side elevations feature cross-hipped wings that expand the
width of the house by one bay on each side. Theses narrow
wings add a generous amount of interior space without enlarging the
appearance of the facade. The architect (unknown) may have
been purposefully limiting the the width of the facade to highlight
the pedimented entrance or may have felt that the proportions of the
three-bay-wide facade fit better with the Colonial Revival Style. The front
elevations of these wings are narrow, with each wing containing a
door that opens onto the wrap-around front porch. The doors
feature one large single light and two horizontal panels.
Brass knobs and lock plates appear to be original. On
the second story the bays contain a single
twelve-over-one window. The side
elevation of the wing on the southern side of the house contains a
single window opening on each story. On the northern side of
the house the projecting wing contains two windows on each story.
The symmetry and consistency of the
fenestration found on the front of the house is not found on the
rear of the house. The rear wall of the principal section of the
house is pierced with a variety of double-hung windows. The single bay to the north of the rear ell
features a tall twelve-over-one window on the first story, and a
shorter twelve-over-one window on the second floor. To the south of
the ell, the rear wall of the principal section of the house is two
bays wide. The outer bay contains twelve-over-one windows on both
stories. The interior bay contains narrower nine-over-one windows
on both stories. Centered on the rear elevation, and set above the
porch roof of the rear ell, is a twelve-over-one window that is
topped with a four light transom. This large window unit provides
light for a stairwell. A six-light casement is located to the north
of the large center window. A dormer like those found on the front
of the house is centered on the rear section of the hipped roof.

The rear of the Ranson House features a one-story, gabled ell set
off-center and closer to the north side elevation of the principal
section of the house. The rear ell is largely obscured by
now-enclosed porches on the rear (west) and south elevations. It
appears that the ell’s side porch was an original feature of the
house. It is covered with a very low-pitched roof and is currently
enclosed with two banks of three modern wooden nine-over-one windows
that replaced earlier storm-type windows. The windows sit on a half
wall covered with simple lap siding. The tops of the window frames
meet the bottom of the original boxed-in porch beam. Centered
between the banks of windows is a door opening topped with a modern
single-light transom. It appears that the rear porch was added
later. The rear porch features a more steeply pitched roof
that begins under the eave of the side porch. The rear porch
is built on a stuccoed foundation and features a sloping floor.
The porch features exposed rough-sawn rafters and exposed roof
sheathing. The porch was previously enclosed with siding and
storm windows. Currently the porch is being sheaved with
plywood and will feature new siding and replacement windows.
The exposed north elevation of the rear ell
features the same soffit and freeze design as found on the rest of
the house, except that the soffit is narrower. The north elevation
of the ell is pierced by two nine-over-one windows. The windows are
shorter than those found on the rest of the first story.
INTERIOR
The most significant interior feature of the
Ranson House is the extensive use of pressed-metal ceilings in the first
story. While "tin" ceilings were commonly installed in commercial
buildings in Mecklenburg County from the last decade of the 19th
century until the 1930’s, the use of metal ceilings in houses in the
county appears to have been quite rare. Several early 20th
century commercial buildings such as the Funderburk Building in
Matthews, the Hand Pharmacy in Charlotte, and the Bank of
Huntersville all originally featured pressed-metal ceilings. The Ziem House (1910) in Elizabeth is the only other house in
Mecklenburg County with an original pressed-metal ceiling that
has been identified by the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Historic Landmarks
Commission. In addition to pressed-metal panels that are decorated
with coffers and decorative geometric designs, pressed metal was also used in the Ranson House for wide textured ceiling borders and egg
and dart crown trim.
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| Bedroom Ceiling Detail |
Crown Detail |
 |
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| Hallway Ceiling |
Metal covering stair soffit |
While the setback wings of the Ranson House help to minimize the
massive appearance of the house, in the interior the scale and
number of rooms are appropriate for a very large house. The house
features a formal wide front center hallway that opens into a front
parlor and a rear hallway through sets of double five-panel doors.
The front hallway features tall beaded-board wainscoting and a tall
baseboard. The hall has retained its original metal ceiling. The
floors throughout most of the house are narrow strip pine flooring.
The walls in most of the house are covered with original plaster
over wooden lath.
The front parlor features a cold-burning fireplace with a glazed
tile surround and a fine mahogany mantle. The mantelpiece features
tall classical columns, a beveled mirror, and a thick curved shelf.
The original iron frame and firebox cover have survived. The parlor
also contains recessed shelves enclosed by a pair of twelve-light
glass doors. The interior of the house has generally retained a
high degree of integrity. However, a recent fire damaged a large
portion of the ceiling in the parlor. The original metal ceiling in
the parlor was removed and replaced with a new reproduction metal
ceiling.
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Parlor |
 |
Dining Room |
A door in the rear of the parlor leads to a large dining room, the
largest room in the house. The dining room features built-in
cabinet on either side of a fireplace. The tall mantelpiece is very
similar to the one found in the parlor, except that the dining room
mantelpiece has been painted and features scroll work trim around
the mirror, applied floral decoration, and a more delicate mantle
shelf. The room features a beaded-board wainscot. The
original pine floor in the dining room has been replaced with a
narrow-strip oak floor. The original metal ceiling was
replaced with a panel ceiling at some point late in the 20th century, and a
reproduction metal ceiling is being installed.
The northern side of the first story of the Ranson House contained
the more public rooms, the parlor and the dining room. The southern
side of the first story contained two bedrooms and a bathroom. The
front bedroom features a darkly stained oak craftsman-style
mantelpiece, the
only significant craftsman-style element in the house. This mantle
contrast markedly to the tall classically inspired mantelpieces found
elsewhere in the house. A short hall that features an original
built-in corner cabinet leads to the rear hallway. Off of the rear
hallway is a second bedroom that features another tall mirrored
mantlepiece. The mantelpiece features the same elements found on the
mantelpieces in the parlor and dining room, but is somewhat plainer, with
shorter columns setting on tall blocks. The bedroom has retained
its original metal ceiling and metal egg-and-dart crown.
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First-story bedroom |
 |
Second-story bedroom |
The rear hallway gives access to the first-story bedrooms, the
downstairs bathroom, the dining room, and the original rear porch.
The hallway features wainscoting,
original metal ceiling, and metal crown trim. The rear
hallway contains the house’s only staircase. The turning staircase
features a simple handrail and pickets. The balustrade’s posts are
adorned with finials and pendants. The lower portion of the stairs
shelter a small closet. Where the stairs turn back towards the
front of the house, the soffit is covered with sheets of embossed
metal.

The second story contains and open central hall that connects to
four more bedrooms. The level of finish on the second story is not
as high as that found on the first story. Each bedroom contains a
mantelpiece with small classical columns supporting a narrow shelf.
All of the mantlepiece are slightly different and all are shorter
than the tall mirrored mantelpieces found on the first story. The
ceiling on the second story is composed of beaded boards. The level
of integrity on the second story is high, with the original
baseboards, simple window trim, and five panel doors still largely
in place. Currently the rear bedroom on the northern side of the
house is being divided to allow for an additional bathroom to be
installed.
The rear ell always contained a kitchen. In contrast to the rest of
the house, the interior of the kitchen ell has lost its integrity.
The kitchen has been remodeled several times, and the original floor
has been removed. A doorway may have been added to the rear wall of
the kitchen to access the added rear porch. Surviving original
elements in the kitchen include a recently uncovered beaded-board
ceiling, and portions of beaded-board walls. A windowless attic
room over the kitchen features beaded-board half walls and sloping
ceilings.
The gashouse is a small frame building with a
hipped, nearly pyramidal, roof. The building originally served to
house a carbide gas system that provided gas for lighting the house.
The system required the homeowner to add a
carbide powder to a sealed tank containing water. The powder
combined with water produced a flammable gas that was piped into the
house. The roof of the gashouse is covered with asphalt
shingles and the building is sided with simple siding. The
board-door hangs on strap hinges. It is notable that this simple
outbuilding features an enclosed soffit. The hipped-roof design
may have been intended to echo the form of the main house.
Electrical power came to Huntersville soon after the house was
built and the gas system was abandoned. The small building has
been moved several times, and once set close to Old Statesville Road
where it was used as a produce stand. The building now stands to
the southwest of the house.
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Gas House |
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Milk House |
The milk house sits close to the southwest
corner of the house. The building has been somewhat altered over
time and now suffers from a loss of integrity. It appears that the
building originally consisted of two brick cribs or rooms separated
by a center hall. The hall may have originally been open on both
ends so that the milk cows could be lead through the milking area.
Both ends of the hall have been filled with
poured-in-place concrete walls. The infill wall on the south end
contains a door and two double-hung windows. Fenestration in the
original sections of the building includes square un-glazed window
opening with angled sills and timber jams and headers that act to
support the brickwork above them. The south elevation features one
original board-door, as well as more modern replacement doors and
windows. The building is roofed with metal 5-V panels.
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